Black Mulberry Extract Shows Promise in Reducing Autistic-Like Behaviors in Mouse Model
A study suggests black mulberry extract may reduce autistic-like behaviors in mice by lowering neuroinflammation and oxidative stress, offering a potential avenue for ASD research.
Eating Disorders Such as Pica and ARFID Are Common in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder, Review Finds
A systematic review finds that children with autism spectrum disorder have higher rates of pica and avoidant restrictive food intake disorder, highlighting the importance of early detection and tailored care.
Early Childhood General Anesthesia Linked to Slightly Increased Risk of Neurodevelopmental Disorders
A South Korean study found that children exposed to general anesthesia before age three had a modestly increased risk of neurodevelopmental disorders through adolescence, especially intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder.
Exploring the Vitamin D-Gut-Brain Connection in Autism Spectrum Disorder
Recent research suggests a complex interplay between vitamin D deficiency and gut microbiota imbalances may influence autism spectrum disorder development through a bidirectional gut-brain axis.
Study Examines Links Between Infant Antibiotic Use and Risks of Autism and ADHD
A large Taiwanese study found that early-life antibiotic exposure is linked differently to autism and ADHD risks depending on antibiotic type, timing, and administration route.
New Continual Learning Methods Enhance Small Sample EHR Model Performance Using External Data
Continual learning methods like elastic weight consolidation and variational continual learning can improve the accuracy of EHR-based models trained on small datasets by borrowing knowledge from external data sources without merging sensitive records.
Parents Highlight Challenges and Benefits of Sports Participation for Boys with ASD Level 1 After Specialized Activity Program
A qualitative study reveals parents' views on barriers and benefits of sports participation for boys with ASD Level 1 after a specialized physical activity program.
Study Explores Brain MRI Abnormalities in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
A study of 1,884 children with autism spectrum disorder found that brain MRI abnormalities are common among those selected for imaging due to additional clinical concerns, but routine MRI is not indicated for ASD alone.
Exploring the Link Between Gut Microbiota and Neuroinflammation in Autism Spectrum Disorder
Research highlights the role of gut microbiota imbalance and neuroinflammation in Autism Spectrum Disorder, suggesting potential therapeutic avenues involving the gut-brain axis.
Neuregulin 1/ErbB4 Signaling Pathway Implicated in Autism Spectrum Disorder Development
Research indicates that disruptions in the Neuregulin 1/ErbB4 signaling pathway may contribute to autism spectrum disorder by affecting GABAergic neurons and the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway, highlighting potential targets for future therapies.