Low-Frequency rTMS Shows Promise for Improving Brain Activity and Symptoms in Preschool Children with Autism
A new study finds that low-frequency rTMS over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex may improve brain activity and reduce core symptoms in preschool children with autism spectrum disorder.
Study Finds Changing Profiles of Children Diagnosed With ADHD and ASD Over Time
A Danish study reveals that children diagnosed with ADHD or ASD between 2012 and 2022 show decreasing differences from peers in socioeconomic and perinatal factors, suggesting evolving diagnostic practices.
Rare 2q34 Chromosome Deletion Shows No Neurodevelopmental Impact at One Year
A de novo 1.62 Mb deletion on chromosome 2q34, including the ERBB4 gene, was identified prenatally but showed no neurodevelopmental abnormalities at 12 months, suggesting variable effects.
Exploring Gut Microbiota Imbalance and Sensory Processing in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Insights from a Systematic Review
A systematic review explores links between gut microbiota imbalances, gastrointestinal symptoms, and sensory processing differences in autism spectrum disorder, highlighting complex bidirectional relationships and the need for further research.
New Insights Into DHX30-Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder: Case Report and Comprehensive Review
A new case report and review expand understanding of DHX30-related neurodevelopmental disorder, highlighting a novel ear anomaly and reinforcing the role of whole exome sequencing in diagnosis.
New Genetic Variant in TBL1XR1 Linked to Generalized Dystonia in Adult Patient
A new genetic variant in the TBL1XR1 gene may be linked to generalized dystonia, expanding the known disease spectrum beyond neurodevelopmental disorders like Pierpont syndrome and autism.
Brain Function Differences Linked to Memory Challenges in Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Meta-Analysis
A recent meta-analysis reveals that memory difficulties in autism spectrum disorder may be linked to imbalanced brain activity between hemispheres and reduced frontal lobe control during memory tasks.
Guanfacine Extended-Release Shows Symptom and Functioning Improvements in Diverse ADHD Youth
A retrospective study found that guanfacine extended-release may improve ADHD symptoms and global functioning in children and adolescents, including those with autism spectrum disorder, though side effects occurred in some cases.
Study Compares Effects of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation and Ketogenic Diet on Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
A clinical study compared fecal microbiota transplantation and ketogenic diet in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder, finding both improved symptoms with distinct gut microbiota changes.
Pre- and Probiotics May Help Gastrointestinal Symptoms in Autism, Behavioral Effects Less Clear
A systematic review suggests pre- and probiotics may ease gastrointestinal symptoms in autism spectrum disorder, though effects on behavior are less consistent.